Military Leaders through history

The atlas holds 31 people and 1,329 moments here, from 559 BC to 2024. The most recorded lives are Napoleon Bonaparte, Julius Caesar and George Washington. Across the Ancient World and the Interwar Period.

Notable people

  1. Napoleon Bonaparte

    from 1769 to 1821

    68 moments here

    French military commander and statesman who rose during the French Revolution, became First Consul in 1799, and ruled as Emperor of the French in…

  2. Julius Caesar

    from 100 BC to 44 BC

    50 moments here

    Gaius Julius Caesar was a Roman politician, general, orator and author whose career spanned the late Roman Republic.…

  3. George Washington

    from 1732 to 1799

    45 moments here

    George Washington was a Virginia surveyor, planter, military commander, revolutionary leader, constitutional statesman, and the first president of…

  4. Alexander the Great

    from 356 BC to 323 BC

    54 moments here

    Alexander III of Macedon (356–323 BCE), known as Alexander the Great, became king of Macedon in 336 BCE and campaigned from the Balkans through the…

  5. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

    from 1881 to 1938

    99 moments here

    Ottoman officer, Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, founder of the Republic of Turkey, and its first president.…

  6. René Descartes

    from 1596 to 1650

    45 moments here

    French philosopher, mathematician, and natural philosopher whose methodic doubt, mind-body distinction, analytic techniques, and mechanical account…

  7. Mark Twain

    from 1835 to 1910

    108 moments here

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens, known as Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, journalist, lecturer, riverboat pilot, and traveler.…

  8. John F. Kennedy

    from 1917 to 1963

    86 moments here

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy was an American naval officer, journalist, congressman, senator, and the 35th president of the United States.…

  9. Miguel de Cervantes

    from 1547 to 1616

    28 moments here

    Spanish novelist, playwright, poet, soldier, purchasing agent and tax collector, best known for Don Quixote.…

  10. Augustus

    from 63 BC to 14

    51 moments here

    Augustus, born Gaius Octavius and conventionally called Octavian before 27 BC, founded the Roman principate.…

  11. Genghis Khan

    from 1162 to 1227

    20 moments here

    Born Temüjin, Genghis Khan united the Mongol tribes and founded the Mongol Empire. His documented movements span the Onon and Kherlen riverlands,…

  12. Cicero

    from 106 BC to 43 BC

    83 moments here

    Marcus Tullius Cicero (106–43 BC) was a Roman lawyer, orator, philosopher, consul, provincial governor, and defender of the late Republic.…

  13. Jean-Paul Sartre

    from 1905 to 1980

    31 moments here

    French philosopher, writer, and political activist associated with existentialism. His documented movements include education and teaching across…

  14. Jimmy Carter

    from 1924 to 2024

    51 moments here

    James Earl Carter Jr. was an American naval officer, Georgia state senator and governor, the 39th president of the United States, and a…

  15. Marlene Dietrich

    from 1901 to 1992

    32 moments here

    German-American actress and singer Marlene Dietrich (Marie Magdalene Dietrich) was born in Berlin and achieved international fame through stage,…

  16. George H. W. Bush

    from 1924 to 2018

    40 moments here

    George Herbert Walker Bush was an American naval aviator, oil executive, congressman, diplomat, director of central intelligence, vice president, and…

  17. Joan of Arc

    from 1412 to 1431

    23 moments here

    French visionary and military figure of the Hundred Years' War. Born at Domrémy, Joan sought the support of Charles VII, helped relieve Orléans,…

  18. Dwight D. Eisenhower

    from 1890 to 1969

    48 moments here

    Dwight D. Eisenhower was a United States Army officer, Supreme Allied Commander in Europe during World War II, and the 34th president of the United…

  19. James Cook

    from 1728 to 1779

    35 moments here

    British naval officer, hydrographer and explorer whose surveys of Newfoundland and three Pacific voyages transformed European geographic knowledge of…

  20. Vasco da Gama

    from 1460 to 1524

    36 moments here

    Portuguese mariner, explorer and nobleman whose voyages connected Portugal and India by sea around southern Africa.…

  21. Sun Tzu

    from 544 BC to 496 BC

    2 moments here

    Sun Tzu (traditionally Sun Wu) was a Chinese military strategist traditionally placed in the late Spring and Autumn period.…

  22. Constantine the Great

    from 272 to 337

    96 moments here

    Roman emperor from 306 to 337. Born at Naissus, Constantine served under Diocletian and Galerius in the eastern empire, joined his father in Britain,…

  23. Saladin

    from 1137 to 1193

    26 moments here

    Kurdish military commander, founder of the Ayyubid dynasty, and sultan of Egypt and Syria. Born at Tikrit, Saladin rose through the Zengid…

  24. Suleiman the Magnificent

    from 1494 to 1566

    29 moments here

    Ottoman sultan from 1520 to 1566, known in Ottoman tradition as Kanuni, the Lawgiver. Born at Trabzon and educated for dynastic rule, Suleiman…

Moments

  1. 559 BC Accession at Pasargadae Cyrus the Great
  2. 496 BC Traditional death at Gusu Sun Tzu
  3. 343 BC Studied at Mieza Alexander the Great
  4. 238 BC Accompanies Hamilcar to Hispania Hannibal
  5. 219 BC Siege of Saguntum Hannibal
  6. 90 BC Serves in the Social War Cicero
  7. 82 BC Hides in the Sabine country Julius Caesar
  8. 47 BC Assumes the toga of manhood Augustus
  9. 54 Accession before the Praetorian cohort Nero
  10. 88 Secular Games service Tacitus
  11. 101 Accompanies Trajan in the First Dacian War Hadrian
  12. 293 Lives at Diocletian's court Constantine the Great
  13. 616 Public prayer after conversion Umar ibn al-Khattab
  14. 1167 Defends Alexandria Saladin
  15. 1171 Taken to the Khongirad Genghis Khan
  16. 1428 Takes refuge at Neufchâteau Joan of Arc
  17. 1492 Mission in the Algarve Vasco da Gama
  18. 1521 Encircles Belgrade Suleiman the Magnificent
  19. 1551 Childhood relocation to Valladolid Miguel de Cervantes
  20. 1607 Enters the College of La Flèche René Descartes
  21. 1735 Lives at Little Hunting Creek George Washington
  22. 1758 Present at surrender of Louisbourg James Cook
  23. 1779 Enrolls at school in Autun Napoleon Bonaparte
  24. 1839 Family moves to Hannibal Mark Twain
  25. 1905 Graduates from the Military College Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
  26. 1923 Marriage to Rudolf Sieber Marlene Dietrich
  27. 1924 Childhood in Archery Jimmy Carter
  28. 1925 Childhood relocation to Greenwich George H. W. Bush
  29. 1927 American Battle Monuments Commission work Dwight D. Eisenhower
  30. 1927 Relocated to Riverdale John F. Kennedy
  31. 1945 Visit to General Marshall at the Pentagon Jean-Paul Sartre

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