Historical figures in Paris
The atlas holds 106 people and 375 moments here, from 800 to 2015. The most recorded lives are François Rabelais, Prince and Adolf Hitler. Among them Writers, Political Leaders and Scientists, across the Space Age and the Cold War.
Notable people
François Rabelais
from 1528 to 1553
2 moments here
French Renaissance writer, physician, humanist, and Catholic priest. His birth date is disputed, with scholarship placing it between 1483 and 1494;…
Prince
in 2009
2 moments here
Prince Rogers Nelson was an American singer, songwriter, musician, producer, actor, and filmmaker associated with the Minneapolis sound.…
Adolf Hitler
in 1940
1 moment here
Adolf Hitler (1889–1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who led the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP), became German…
Albert Einstein
in 1922
1 moment here
German-born theoretical physicist who transformed modern physics through special and general relativity, foundational work on quantum theory, and…
Mahatma Gandhi
in 1931
1 moment here
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, political ethicist, and leader of mass nonviolent resistance.…
Leo Tolstoy
in 1857
1 moment here
Russian novelist, essayist, educator, religious thinker, and social critic. Born at Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy studied in Kazan, served in the Caucasus…
Charles Darwin
in 1827
1 moment here
English naturalist, geologist, and biologist whose observations during the global voyage of HMS Beagle and subsequent research led to his theory of…
Thomas Edison
in 1889
1 moment here
American inventor and industrialist whose laboratories developed and commercialized technologies in telegraphy, recorded sound, electric lighting and…
Martin Luther King Jr.
in 1959
1 moment here
American Baptist minister and civil-rights leader who advanced racial equality through nonviolent protest.…
Rabindranath Tagore
in 1920
1 moment here
Bengali poet, novelist, dramatist, composer, painter, philosopher, social reformer, and educationist.…
Otto von Bismarck
in 1862
1 moment here
Otto von Bismarck was a Prussian and German statesman, diplomat, and the first chancellor of the German Empire.…
Carl Linnaeus
in 1738
1 moment here
Swedish botanist, physician, and naturalist who formalized binomial nomenclature and devised an influential system for classifying organisms.…
J. R. R. Tolkien
in 1913
1 moment here
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was an English philologist, university professor, and author of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.…
Yuri Gagarin
in 1965
1 moment here
Soviet pilot and cosmonaut Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin became the first human to travel into outer space and to orbit Earth on Vostok 1 on 12 April…
Frida Kahlo
in 1939
1 moment here
Mexican painter Frida Kahlo (Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderón) was born in Coyoacán and spent much of her life in Mexico City.…
Agatha Christie
in 1905
1 moment here
English novelist, playwright, and memoirist, internationally known for detective fiction featuring Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple.…
Joan of Arc
in 1429
1 moment here
French visionary and military figure of the Hundred Years' War. Born at Domrémy, Joan sought the support of Charles VII, helped relieve Orléans,…
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
in 1827
1 moment here
German philosopher and a central figure of German idealism. His documented movements include formative study in Stuttgart and Tübingen; tutoring…
Jawaharlal Nehru
in 1948
1 moment here
Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and statesman who became independent India’s first prime minister, serving from 15 August 1947 until his…
Francis Bacon
in 1576
1 moment here
English philosopher, lawyer, statesman, Attorney General, and Lord Chancellor under James I.…
Hugo Chávez
in 2002
1 moment here
Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías was a Venezuelan army officer and politician who led the failed February 1992 coup attempt, became president of Venezuela in…
John Adams
in 1783
1 moment here
American lawyer, revolutionary leader, diplomat, first vice president of the United States, and second U.S. president.…
Charlemagne
in 800
1 moment here
Frankish king, Lombard king, and Carolingian emperor who ruled from 768 to 814. His itinerant court moved across Francia, Saxony, Italy, Bavaria, the…
Francisco Goya
in 1824
1 moment here
Spanish painter and printmaker Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes was born at Fuendetodos, Aragon, and died at Bordeaux, France.…
Moments
- 1844 Second meeting with Marx Friedrich Engels
- 1844 Meets Engels at Café de la Régence Karl Marx
- 1844 Birth at rue de l'École-de-Médecine Sarah Bernhardt
- 1846 Paris communist organizing Friedrich Engels
- 1846 Moves to Paris Charles Dickens
- 1847 First law studies in Paris Jules Verne
- 1847 Paris base Giuseppe Verdi
- 1848 Residence at Rue de l'Ancienne-Comédie Jules Verne
- 1848 Last Paris concert Frédéric Chopin
- 1848 Arrives in revolutionary Paris Karl Marx
- 1848 Return to Paris after British tour Frédéric Chopin
- 1849 Summer apartment at Chaillot Frédéric Chopin
- 1849 Flight through Paris Richard Wagner
- 1849 Chairs the Paris Peace Congress Victor Hugo
- 1849 Residence at Château de Monte-Cristo Alexandre Dumas
- 1849 Returns to Paris after expulsion from Prussia Karl Marx
- 1849 Departure from Paris Giuseppe Verdi
- 1849 Final apartment at Place Vendôme Frédéric Chopin
- 1849 Death in Paris Frédéric Chopin
- 1850 Scientific study in Paris Alfred Nobel
- 1850 Return to Paris after marriage Honoré de Balzac
- 1850 Death in Rue Fortunée townhouse Honoré de Balzac
- 1851 Paris visit with Strepponi Giuseppe Verdi
- 1852 Theatre secretary in Paris Jules Verne
- 1853 Return to Paris and Le Mousquetaire Alexandre Dumas
- 1856 Residence at Hôtel Voltaire Charles Baudelaire
- 1857 Move to Paris and ENS directorship Louis Pasteur
- 1857 Arrives for first Paris stay Leo Tolstoy
- 1858 Laboratory at the École Normale Supérieure Louis Pasteur
- 1859 Return to Paris for Tannhäuser Richard Wagner
- 1860 Studies at the Paris Conservatory Sarah Bernhardt
- 1860 Brief cohabitation in Neuilly-sur-Seine Charles Baudelaire
- 1861 First foreign journey: Paris Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
- 1862 Visited Paris on his first European tour Fyodor Dostoyevsky
- 1862 Return via Paris Giuseppe Verdi
- 1862 Ambassadorial posting in Paris Otto von Bismarck
- 1862 Comédie-Française debut Sarah Bernhardt
- 1863 Gives readings at the British Embassy Charles Dickens
- 1863 Returned to Paris during his second European journey Fyodor Dostoyevsky
- 1863 Begins Paris stay after Spain Hans Christian Andersen
- 1864 Move to Auteuil Jules Verne
- 1864 Poetry recital at the Tuileries Sarah Bernhardt
- 1864 Return to Paris from Naples Alexandre Dumas
- 1864 Birth of Maurice Bernhardt Sarah Bernhardt
- 1866 Extended Paris stay for Don Carlos Giuseppe Verdi
- 1866 Engagement at the Odéon Sarah Bernhardt
- 1866 Admission to Dr. Duval's clinic Charles Baudelaire
- 1867 Chair of organic chemistry at the Sorbonne Louis Pasteur
- 1867 Visits the Paris Exposition Mark Twain
- 1867 Death at Dr. Duval's clinic Charles Baudelaire