Writers of the Enlightenment
The atlas holds 36 people and 671 moments here, from 1685 to 1815. The most recorded lives are Alexander Pushkin, Victor Hugo and Edgar Allan Poe.
Notable people
Alexander Pushkin
from 1799 to 1815
5 moments here
Russian poet, novelist, playwright, and foundational figure of modern Russian literature. This chronology traces documented physical presences from…
Victor Hugo
from 1802 to 1811
3 moments here
French Romantic poet, novelist, dramatist, artist, activist, and politician. This chronology traces documented physical presences from his mobile…
Edgar Allan Poe
from 1809 to 1815
3 moments here
American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic whose work helped shape Gothic fiction, detective fiction, and early science fiction.…
Abraham Lincoln
from 1809 to 1811
2 moments here
American lawyer, Illinois legislator, congressman, and sixteenth president of the United States.…
Charles Darwin
from 1809 to 1813
2 moments here
English naturalist, geologist, and biologist whose observations during the global voyage of HMS Beagle and subsequent research led to his theory of…
Charles Dickens
from 1812 to 1815
2 moments here
English novelist, journalist, editor, social reformer, actor and celebrated public reader. This chronology traces documented residences, workplaces,…
Hans Christian Andersen
from 1805 to 1807
2 moments here
Danish writer renowned for literary fairy tales including “The Little Mermaid,” “The Emperor’s New Clothes,” “The Snow Queen,” and “The Ugly…
Richard Wagner
from 1813 to 1814
2 moments here
German composer, conductor, theatre director, and essayist whose movements included early work in German theatre, exile in Switzerland, stays in…
Jean de La Fontaine
from 1693 to 1695
2 moments here
French fabulist, poet, dramatist, and author whose Fables became foundational works of French literature.…
Otto von Bismarck
in 1815
1 moment here
Otto von Bismarck was a Prussian and German statesman, diplomat, and the first chancellor of the German Empire.…
Giuseppe Verdi
in 1813
1 moment here
Italian composer whose career transformed nineteenth-century opera. Born near Busseto, Verdi studied and worked in Busseto and Milan, then traveled…
Alexandre Dumas
in 1802
1 moment here
French novelist, playwright, journalist, and travel writer, also known as Alexandre Dumas père.…
Moments
- 1716 Death in Hanover Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- 1717 First Bastille imprisonment Voltaire
- 1720 Enrollment at the University of Basel Leonhard Euler
- 1722 Boarding at Bossey Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1722 Arranges clandestine publication in Rouen Voltaire
- 1722 Finds a publisher at The Hague Voltaire
- 1722 Meets Rousseau in Brussels Voltaire
- 1723 Move to Philadelphia Benjamin Franklin
- 1723 Baptism at Kirkcaldy Old Kirk Adam Smith
- 1724 Journeyman printer in London Benjamin Franklin
- 1724 Apprenticeship in Geneva Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1724 Born in Königsberg Immanuel Kant
- 1726 Lives with Fawkener in Wandsworth Voltaire
- 1726 Takes rooms at Durham Court Voltaire
- 1726 Second Bastille imprisonment Voltaire
- 1726 Embarks from Calais for England Voltaire
- 1727 Junto founded Benjamin Franklin
- 1727 Embarkation from Lübeck Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Post-wagon journey through Giessen Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Post-wagon journey through Kassel Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Rhine voyage to Mainz Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Departure from Basel for Russia Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Departure from Frankfurt am Main Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Arrival at Saint Petersburg Leonhard Euler
- 1727 Lodges above the White Peruke Voltaire
- 1728 Waits in Dieppe after exile Voltaire
- 1728 Arrival at Madame de Warens's home Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1728 Flight from Geneva Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1728 Catholic baptism in Turin Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1729 Burgh School education Adam Smith
- 1729 Pennsylvania Gazette publisher Benjamin Franklin
- 1729 Return to Annecy Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1730 Attends the Hospitalschule Immanuel Kant
- 1731 Life with de Warens at Chambéry Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1732 Begins at Collegium Fridericianum Immanuel Kant
- 1732 Born at Popes Creek George Washington
- 1734 Takes refuge at Cirey Voltaire
- 1735 Lives at Little Hunting Creek George Washington
- 1735 Residence at Les Charmettes Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1735 Birth on the Adams family farm John Adams
- 1737 Student at Glasgow Adam Smith
- 1737 Inheritance visit to Geneva Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1738 Moves to Ferry Farm George Washington
- 1739 Lives largely in Brussels Voltaire
- 1740 Departure for Oxford Adam Smith
- 1740 Oxford study Adam Smith
- 1740 Enters the University of Königsberg Immanuel Kant
- 1740 Graduates from Collegium Fridericianum Immanuel Kant
- 1740 Tutor in Lyon Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 1740 Negotiates with a Hague publisher Voltaire