19 moments

  1. Birth in Ayutthaya

    · Tha Wasukri, Ayutthaya Province, Siam

    Birth in Ayutthaya
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    Pridi Banomyong was born in Ayutthaya, then part of Siam. Coordinates represent central Ayutthaya; the English article gives Tha Wasukri in Ayutthaya Province while its infobox gives Ayutthaya/Krung Kao.

  2. Moved to Bangkok

    · Bangkok, Siam

    Moved to Bangkok
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    At age ten, Pridi moved from his home region to Bangkok, where he continued his education. French-language Wikipedia is used for this otherwise absent movement detail.

  3. Young barrister in Bangkok

    · Bangkok, Siam

    Young barrister in Bangkok
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    After legal studies, Pridi qualified as a lawyer and was described as Bangkok's youngest barrister at age nineteen. The source identifies Bangkok's bar, rather than a particular courtroom or law-school building.

  4. Legal studies at Caen

    · University of Caen, Caen, France

    Legal studies at Caen
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    Pridi settled in Caen to begin his French legal education, later completing legal qualifications at the University of Caen. Coordinates identify the University of Caen area; the source says he settled in Caen and studied at the university.

  5. Returned to Siam

    · Siam

    Returned to Siam
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    Having completed his studies in France, Pridi returned to Siam and entered work connected with the Ministry of Justice. The source establishes return to Siam but does not specify a city; coordinates are a representative national point.

  6. Founded the People's Party in Paris

    · Rue du Sommerard, Paris, France

    Founded the People's Party in Paris
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    Pridi joined six other Siamese students at a Paris hotel meeting that founded Khana Ratsadon, the organization that later led the 1932 revolution. The precise hotel building is not identified; coordinates represent Rue du Sommerard.

  7. Temporary exile in France

    · France

    Temporary exile in France
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    Political conflict over Pridi's economic program brought a short exile in France after he was accused of communism. The source gives France but not an initial city of exile; coordinates are a representative national point.

  8. Paris during exile

    · Paris, France

    Paris during exile
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    A dated photograph places Pridi in Paris with his wife Poonsuk during his 1933 exile. Evidence is a photograph caption.

  9. Returned to Bangkok from exile

    · Bangkok, Siam

    Returned to Bangkok from exile
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    Pridi returned to Bangkok by September 1933, resuming political activity before founding Thammasat University the following year. The year is established by the surrounding 1933 exile narrative; the source supports month-level return.

  10. Inspection visit to Trang

    · Trang, Thailand

    While serving in government, Pridi inspected southern Thailand and visited residents in Trang Province. Evidence is an English caption in a Pridi Banomyong Institute publication.

  11. Built the Free Thai network

    · Thailand

    Built the Free Thai network
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in Thailand because its term of copyright has expired · file

    As regent during the Japanese alliance, Pridi refused to sign the declaration of war and built the domestic Free Thai resistance network. The source places the network-building activity in Thailand but does not identify a specific headquarters; coordinates are a representative national point.

  12. Accompanied King Rama IX to Switzerland

    · Switzerland

    Accompanied King Rama IX to Switzerland
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0 · file

    Following his premiership, Pridi accompanied King Rama IX on the king's journey to Switzerland. The evidence establishes accompaniment on travel to Switzerland but does not identify a particular Swiss arrival point.

  13. In London during world tour

    · London, England, United Kingdom

    In London during world tour
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain (United Kingdom Government photograph taken prior to 1 June 1957) · file

    A contemporaneous image caption documents Pridi in London during the period of his postwar international travel. Evidence is an image caption; only year-level date precision is supported.

  14. Escaped to Singapore after coup

    · Singapore

    After the November 1947 coup, Pridi was taken from hiding in Thailand to Singapore by British and United States agents.

  15. Exile in China

    · China

    Exile in China
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired · file

    After the failure of his 1949 return to Thai politics, Pridi began a long exile in China that lasted until 1970. The source supports China as the country of exile but does not identify his initial city; coordinates are a representative national point.

  16. Palace Rebellion in Bangkok

    · Grand Palace, Bangkok, Thailand

    Pridi secretly returned to Thailand for the failed Palace Rebellion; government forces drove him from the Grand Palace grounds. The source dates the rebellion to February 1949; it does not provide a day for Pridi's removal from the palace grounds.

  17. Visit with Mao Zedong

    · Beijing, China

    During his Chinese exile, Pridi paid a visit to Mao Zedong in Beijing. Evidence is an English caption in a Pridi Banomyong Institute publication.

  18. Moved to France

    · France

    Pridi left China for France in 1970 and remained there for the rest of his life. The source identifies France but does not specify his initial place of residence there; coordinates are a representative national point.

  19. Death at home in Antony

    · Antony, Hauts-de-Seine, France

    Pridi died at his home in Antony, a southern suburb of Paris, after thirteen years in France. Antony is in the southern suburbs of Paris.