18 moments

  1. Birth in Natmauk

    · Natmauk, Magway Region, Burma

    Aung San was born in Natmauk, the town that remained associated with his early life and family.

  2. Entered Rangoon University

    · Rangoon University, Rangoon, Burma

    He entered Rangoon University, beginning the period in which he became a prominent student organizer and editor. The university is now called the University of Yangon.

  3. Arrest at Shwedagon Pagoda headquarters

    · Shwedagon Pagoda, Rangoon, Burma

    Police raided the Dobama Asiayone headquarters at Shwedagon Pagoda and arrested Aung San on a conspiracy charge.

  4. Political study in Tokyo

    · Tokyo, Japan

    Aung San spent the remainder of 1940 in Tokyo, studying Japanese language and political ideology while seeking support for Burmese independence. The source supports the year but not a more precise Tokyo arrival date.

  5. Indian National Congress assembly

    · Ramgarh, Bihar, British India

    Aung San attended an Indian National Congress assembly with other Thakin activists, meeting leading figures in the Indian independence movement. Ramgarh is in present-day Jharkhand, India.

  6. Voyage to Xiamen

    · Xiamen, Fujian, China

    While evading arrest by the colonial authorities, Aung San departed aboard the Norwegian cargo ship Hai Lee for Xiamen. The cited text gives 14 August 1939, but its surrounding chronology places the voyage after the March 1940 Ramgarh meeting and before the September 1940 arrival in Japan; the date is therefore recorded only to month/year and remains chronologically inconsistent in the source.

  7. Covert landing at Bassein

    · Bassein (Pathein), Burma

    Aung San secretly re-entered Burma through Bassein port as part of recruiting efforts for the Japanese-backed Burmese force. The month is established by the preceding sentence in the source.

  8. Return through Bangkok

    · Bangkok, Thailand

    Working with Japanese intelligence, Aung San left his colleague Hla Myaing in Bangkok before covertly returning to Burma. City coordinate used; the specific site is not identified.

  9. Thirty Comrades training on Hainan

    · Hainan Island, China

    Thirty Comrades training on Hainan
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Aung San and 29 future officers of the Burma Independence Army left Burma and underwent Japanese military training on Hainan Island. Coordinate is a representative point for Hainan Island; the training site is not specified.

  10. Burma Independence Army inauguration

    · Bangkok, Thailand

    Burma Independence Army inauguration
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Aung San was among the Thirty Comrades at the Bangkok ceremony that formally inaugurated the Burma Independence Army. City coordinate used because the ceremony house is not identified in the source.

  11. Anti-Fascist meeting in Bago

    · Bago, Burma

    Aung San organized a secret meeting between the Burma National Army, Communist Party of Burma, and People’s Revolutionary Party as preparations for resistance to Japan developed. The source dates the meeting to August 1944 without a day.

  12. Burma National Army parade

    · Government House, Rangoon, Burma

    As Allied forces approached Rangoon, Aung San led the Burma National Army in a parade before Government House shortly before its revolt against Japan. The source dates the parade to late March 1945.

  13. Kandy conference

    · Kandy, Ceylon

    Aung San joined six Patriotic Burmese Forces commanders and AFPFL representatives in negotiations with the Allied command about Burma’s postwar army. The source places the conference in Kandy, Ceylon, in September 1945.

  14. Delhi press conference en route to Britain

    · Delhi, British India

    During a stopover en route to London, Aung San publicly demanded complete independence rather than dominion status. The source supports January 1947 through its account of the journey to Britain but does not specify the day or press-conference venue.

  15. Aung San–Attlee negotiations

    · London, England, United Kingdom

    Aung San was in London during the negotiations that produced the Aung San–Attlee agreement on the terms of Burmese independence. Coordinate is for 10 Downing Street, the location printed on the signed agreement.

  16. Panglong Agreement signing

    · Panglong, Shan States, Burma

    Panglong Agreement signing
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Aung San signed an agreement with Shan, Kachin, and Chin leaders at the Panglong Conference, a foundational act in the planned union of Burma.

  17. Rehabilitation conferences at Sorrenta Villa

    · Sorrenta Villa, Rangoon, Burma

    Aung San convened conferences at Sorrenta Villa to discuss Burma’s rehabilitation in the months before independence. Coordinate is a representative point for central Rangoon because the historic villa's exact location was not established.

  18. Assassination at the Secretariat Building

    · Secretariat Building (Ministers' Building), Rangoon, Burma

    Assassination at the Secretariat Building
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International · file

    Aung San was meeting his new cabinet at the Secretariat Building when gunmen entered the council chamber and killed him. The building is now commonly known as the Ministers' Building or Yangon Secretariat.