Historical figures in Weimar
The atlas holds 14 people and 34 moments here, from 784 to 1925. The most recorded lives are Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Schiller and Martin Luther. Among them Writers, Educators and Musicians and Composers, across the Enlightenment and the Industrial Revolution.
Notable people
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
from 1775 to 1832
7 moments here
German poet, dramatist, novelist, scientist, theatre director, and statesman. Born in Frankfurt, Goethe studied in Leipzig and Strasbourg, practiced…
Friedrich Schiller
from 1787 to 1805
6 moments here
Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller was a German playwright, poet, philosopher, historian, and a central figure of Weimar Classicism.…
Martin Luther
from 1501 to 1509
4 moments here
German Augustinian friar, priest, theologian, professor, translator, and leading figure of the Protestant Reformation.…
Hans Christian Andersen
from 1844 to 1847
3 moments here
Danish writer renowned for literary fairy tales including “The Little Mermaid,” “The Emperor’s New Clothes,” “The Snow Queen,” and “The Ugly…
Arthur Schopenhauer
from 1807 to 1813
3 moments here
German philosopher and writer, born in Danzig and dead in Frankfurt am Main. His documented movements included childhood residences in Hamburg and Le…
Johann Sebastian Bach
from 1709 to 1717
2 moments here
German Baroque composer, organist, violinist, keyboard virtuoso, and musical director. Born in Eisenach, Bach was educated in Ohrdruf and Lüneburg…
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
from 1827 to 1829
2 moments here
German philosopher and a central figure of German idealism. His documented movements include formative study in Stuttgart and Tübingen; tutoring…
Adolf Hitler
in 1925
1 moment here
Adolf Hitler (1889–1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who led the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (NSDAP), became German…
Napoleon Bonaparte
in 1808
1 moment here
French military commander and statesman who rose during the French Revolution, became First Consul in 1799, and ruled as Emperor of the French in…
Friedrich Nietzsche
in 1900
1 moment here
German philosopher, classical philologist, cultural critic, poet, and author. Born in Röcken, Nietzsche was educated at Schulpforta and Leipzig,…
Sigmund Freud
in 1911
1 moment here
Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis. This chronology traces documented locations from his Moravian birthplace and Viennese education…
Franz Kafka
in 1912
1 moment here
German-language Jewish Czech writer whose fiction transformed modern literature. Born and educated in Prague, Kafka trained as a lawyer and worked…
Marlene Dietrich
in 1920
1 moment here
German-American actress and singer Marlene Dietrich (Marie Magdalene Dietrich) was born in Berlin and achieved international fame through stage,…
Charlemagne
in 784
1 moment here
Frankish king, Lombard king, and Carolingian emperor who ruled from 768 to 814. His itinerant court moved across Francia, Saxony, Italy, Bavaria, the…
Moments
- 784 Pushed into Thuringia Charlemagne
- 1501 Matriculates at Erfurt Martin Luther
- 1505 Enters the Augustinian monastery Martin Luther
- 1507 Ordained in Erfurt Cathedral Martin Luther
- 1509 Returns to lecture in Erfurt Martin Luther
- 1709 Lived in the Weldig house Johann Sebastian Bach
- 1717 Imprisoned in Weimar Johann Sebastian Bach
- 1775 Arrives in Weimar Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1782 Moves into the Frauenplan residence Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1787 First arrival in Weimar Friedrich Schiller
- 1787 Return to Weimar Friedrich Schiller
- 1788 Winter return to Weimar Friedrich Schiller
- 1794 Guest in Goethe's Weimar home Friedrich Schiller
- 1799 Final move to Weimar Friedrich Schiller
- 1805 Death in Weimar Friedrich Schiller
- 1806 Faces French soldiers at his Weimar house Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1806 Marries Christiane Vulpius Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1807 Relocation to Weimar for private study Arthur Schopenhauer
- 1808 Meets Alexander at Erfurt Napoleon Bonaparte
- 1812 Inspects the sulfur springs at Berka Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1813 Short stay in Weimar after leaving Berlin Arthur Schopenhauer
- 1813 Return to Weimar after doctorate Arthur Schopenhauer
- 1824 Receives Heinrich Heine Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1827 Visited Goethe in Weimar Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
- 1829 Returned to Weimar via Goethe Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
- 1832 Dies at his Weimar residence Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- 1844 Departs Weimar for Saxony Hans Christian Andersen
- 1846 Returns to Weimar court Hans Christian Andersen
- 1847 Returns to Ettersburg Castle Hans Christian Andersen
- 1900 Dies in Weimar Friedrich Nietzsche
- 1911 Attends the Weimar congress Sigmund Freud
- 1912 Makes a literary pilgrimage to Weimar Franz Kafka
- 1920 Boarding school and violin study Marlene Dietrich
- 1925 Speaks in Weimar Adolf Hitler