Scientists of the Cold War
The atlas holds 11 people and 165 moments here, from 1947 to 1991. The most recorded lives are Mikhail Gorbachev, Margaret Thatcher and Raisa Gorbacheva.
Notable people
Mikhail Gorbachev
from 1950 to 1991
53 moments here
Soviet and Russian politician who led the Soviet Union from 1985 until its dissolution in 1991.…
Margaret Thatcher
from 1947 to 1991
25 moments here
British stateswoman Margaret Hilda Thatcher (née Roberts) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990, the first woman to hold the…
Raisa Gorbacheva
from 1949 to 1991
22 moments here
Soviet and Russian activist, philanthropist, lecturer, and public figure; wife of Mikhail Gorbachev.…
Helen Keller
from 1947 to 1968
16 moments here
Helen Adams Keller was an American deafblind author, lecturer, disability-rights advocate, and political activist.…
Wangarĩ Maathai
from 1947 to 1991
13 moments here
Kenyan environmentalist, democracy activist, academic, founder of the Green Belt Movement, parliamentarian, and the first African woman awarded the…
Stephen Hawking
from 1950 to 1985
10 moments here
English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author whose work on singularities, black-hole thermodynamics, and Hawking radiation reshaped modern…
J. R. R. Tolkien
from 1947 to 1973
9 moments here
John Ronald Reuel Tolkien was an English philologist, university professor, and author of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.…
Kofi Annan
from 1954 to 1983
9 moments here
Ghanaian diplomat and statesman who served as Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006.…
Li Keqiang
from 1955 to 1988
6 moments here
Chinese politician and economist who rose from rural labour in Anhui through the Communist Youth League, led Henan and Liaoning, served as vice…
Albert Einstein
in 1955
1 moment here
German-born theoretical physicist who transformed modern physics through special and general relativity, foundational work on quantum theory, and…
Joseph Stalin
in 1953
1 moment here
Soviet revolutionary and political leader, born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili in Gori, Georgia.…
Moments
- 1947 Research chemist in Colchester Margaret Thatcher
- 1947 Return to childhood home Wangarĩ Maathai
- 1947 Move to Manor Road J. R. R. Tolkien
- 1947 Lions Club address during world tour Helen Keller
- 1948 Visit to Hiroshima Helen Keller
- 1948 Visit to Kobe Helen Keller
- 1948 Visit to Nagasaki Helen Keller
- 1948 Conservative Party conference delegate Margaret Thatcher
- 1948 AFOB tour of Australia Helen Keller
- 1948 AFOB tour of New Zealand Helen Keller
- 1949 Begins university study Raisa Gorbacheva
- 1950 Move to Holywell Street J. R. R. Tolkien
- 1950 Arrival for Moscow State University Mikhail Gorbachev
- 1950 Moscow State University residence Mikhail Gorbachev
- 1950 Family move to St Albans Stephen Hawking
- 1951 Eye Hospital opening address Helen Keller
- 1952 Farewell in Durban Helen Keller
- 1952 Speech at the Sorbonne Helen Keller
- 1952 Begins at St Albans School Stephen Hawking
- 1953 Move to Sandfield Road J. R. R. Tolkien
- 1953 Dies at Kuntsevo Dacha Joseph Stalin
- 1953 Ker Memorial Lecture in Glasgow J. R. R. Tolkien
- 1953 National University of Mexico address Helen Keller
- 1953 Marriage registration Raisa Gorbacheva
- 1953 Moves into Lenin Hills dormitory Raisa Gorbacheva
- 1954 Student at Mfantsipim School Kofi Annan
- 1955 Stavropol home with Raisa Mikhail Gorbachev
- 1955 Relocates to Stavropol Raisa Gorbacheva
- 1955 Dies at Princeton Hospital Albert Einstein
- 1955 Honorary degree at Harvard Helen Keller
- 1955 Birth in Hefei Li Keqiang
- 1955 Move to Stavropol Mikhail Gorbachev
- 1955 First O'Donnell Lecture J. R. R. Tolkien
- 1956 Keller-Macy Cottage dedication Helen Keller
- 1957 Tour of Iceland Helen Keller
- 1957 Tour of Scandinavia Helen Keller
- 1958 Economics student at Kumasi College Kofi Annan
- 1959 Finchley campaign speech Margaret Thatcher
- 1959 Adopted as Finchley candidate Margaret Thatcher
- 1959 Residence at Farnborough Margaret Thatcher
- 1959 Undergraduate study at University College Stephen Hawking
- 1960 Holiday in Sochi Raisa Gorbacheva
- 1960 Studies begin in Atchison Wangarĩ Maathai
- 1961 Visit with President Kennedy Helen Keller
- 1961 International-relations study in Geneva Kofi Annan
- 1961 Undergraduate study at Macalester Kofi Annan
- 1961 World Youth Festival Congress Mikhail Gorbachev
- 1962 Budget officer at WHO Kofi Annan
- 1962 Journey through Iran Stephen Hawking
- 1964 Graduate study in Pittsburgh Wangarĩ Maathai