Philosophers of the Ottoman Empire
The atlas holds 5 people and 20 moments here, from 1332 to 1913. The most recorded lives are Ibn Khaldun, Leo Tolstoy and Albert Einstein.
Notable people
Ibn Khaldun
from 1332 to 1406
12 moments here
Ibn Khaldun (1332–1406) was a Tunis-born historian, jurist, political official, teacher, and author of the Muqaddimah.…
Leo Tolstoy
from 1851 to 1901
5 moments here
Russian novelist, essayist, educator, religious thinker, and social critic. Born at Yasnaya Polyana, Tolstoy studied in Kazan, served in the Caucasus…
Albert Einstein
in 1905
1 moment here
German-born theoretical physicist who transformed modern physics through special and general relativity, foundational work on quantum theory, and…
Karl Marx
in 1882
1 moment here
German philosopher, economist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. Born in Trier, Marx studied in Bonn and Berlin, worked in Cologne, and…
Albert Camus
in 1913
1 moment here
French writer, philosopher, journalist, and political activist, born in French Algeria. Camus studied and worked in Algiers, moved between Algeria…
Moments
- 1332 Birth in Tunis Ibn Khaldun
- 1365 Political office at Béjaïa Ibn Khaldun
- 1370 Summoned to Tlemcen Ibn Khaldun
- 1375 Mission among the Dawadida near Biskra Ibn Khaldun
- 1375 Retreat at Qal'at Ibn Salama Ibn Khaldun
- 1378 Return to Tunis for research Ibn Khaldun
- 1382 Arrival at Alexandria Ibn Khaldun
- 1383 Arrival in Cairo Ibn Khaldun
- 1387 Pilgrimage to Mecca Ibn Khaldun
- 1401 Meeting Timur outside Damascus Ibn Khaldun
- 1401 Return to Cairo after Damascus Ibn Khaldun
- 1406 Death and burial in Cairo Ibn Khaldun
- 1851 Lives at Pyatigorsk Leo Tolstoy
- 1851 Travels to Tbilisi Leo Tolstoy
- 1854 Defends Sevastopol Leo Tolstoy
- 1854 Encamped before Silistra Leo Tolstoy
- 1882 Seeks recovery in Algiers Karl Marx
- 1901 Recuperates at Gaspra Leo Tolstoy
- 1905 Visits Serbia with his family Albert Einstein
- 1913 Birth in Mondovi Albert Camus