20 moments

  1. Birth in Bordertown

    · Bordertown, South Australia, Australia

    Robert James Lee Hawke was born in Bordertown, South Australia. Coordinates represent Bordertown because the cited source does not identify the birth building.

  2. Family relocation to Perth

    · Perth, Western Australia, Australia

    Hawke moved with his family from South Australia to Perth, beginning the Western Australian phase of his childhood and education. Coordinates represent central Perth; the source does not specify the family residence.

  3. University graduation

    · University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia

    Hawke completed arts and law degrees at the University of Western Australia, where he was also student guild president that year.

  4. Rhodes Scholar at Oxford

    · University College, Oxford, England, United Kingdom

    Hawke went to Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar and undertook postgraduate study that led to his thesis on wage-fixing in Australia.

  5. Doctoral studies at ANU

    · Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

    After Oxford, Hawke accepted a scholarship for doctoral work in arbitration law at the Australian National University.

  6. Move to Melbourne for ACTU work

    · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

    Hawke left his unfinished ANU doctorate to become an ACTU research officer, relocating with Hazel Hawke to Melbourne. The article places this move one year after his 1956 arrival at ANU; coordinates represent central Melbourne.

  7. Election as ACTU president

    · Paddington Town Hall, Paddington, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

    Hawke was elected president of the Australian Council of Trade Unions, the role that made him a nationally prominent union leader.

  8. Visit to Israel

    · Israel

    As ACTU and Labor Party president, Hawke travelled to Israel as a guest of the Israeli government for a forest dedication in his honour. The source establishes a visit to Israel but does not identify the dedication site; coordinates are a representative national point.

  9. Socialist International meeting

    · Helsinki, Finland

    Hawke attended a Socialist International meeting in Helsinki shortly before initiating his first challenge to Labor leader Bill Hayden. The participant list supports attendance during 26-27 May 1982; month precision is used because the source layout does not explicitly attach his individual name to either day.

  10. National Economic Summit address

    · House of Representatives Chamber, Old Parliament House, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

    As newly elected prime minister, Hawke opened the National Economic Summit, a major gathering of business, government, union, welfare and church representatives.

  11. National Press Club address

    · National Press Club of Australia, Barton, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

    Hawke addressed the National Press Club in Canberra during his first hundred days as prime minister.

  12. America's Cup celebration

    · Royal Perth Yacht Club, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia

    Hawke attended the dawn celebration after Australia II won the America’s Cup and made his celebrated remark about employers dismissing workers for staying home.

  13. Meeting with President Reagan

    · White House, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

    Hawke met United States president Ronald Reagan at the White House to discuss trade, regional affairs, security cooperation and arms control. The transcript heading identifies the occasion as President Reagan and Prime Minister Hawke in Washington on 18 April 1986.

  14. Official visit to Israel

    · Israel

    Hawke made the first visit to Israel by a serving Australian prime minister, reflecting his government’s bilateral relationship with Israel. The source gives month-level precision and no itinerary; coordinates are a representative national point.

  15. Official visit to Moscow

    · Moscow, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Union

    Official visit to Moscow
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence · file

    Hawke arrived in Moscow for official discussions on mutual trade and foreign policy during the Gorbachev-era thaw.

  16. Barunga Statement presentation

    · Barunga, Northern Territory, Australia

    Hawke attended the Barunga Festival, where Galarrwuy Yunupingu presented him with the Barunga Statement on behalf of the Northern and Central Land Councils.

  17. Opening of Questacon

    · Questacon, Parkes, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

    Hawke officially opened Questacon, the National Science and Technology Centre, a joint Australia-Japan Bicentennial project.

  18. Residence with Blanche d'Alpuget

    · Northbridge, New South Wales, Australia

    After marrying Blanche d’Alpuget, Hawke lived with her in Northbridge on Sydney’s North Shore. The article establishes the residence after their 1995 marriage; coordinates represent the suburb rather than the private home.

  19. Stolen Generations apology

    · Parliament House, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

    Stolen Generations apology
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic · file

    Hawke joined three other former prime ministers at Parliament House to witness Prime Minister Kevin Rudd’s apology to the Stolen Generations. The source supports month-level, not day-level, precision.

  20. Death at Northbridge home

    · Northbridge, New South Wales, Australia

    Hawke died at his home in Northbridge, Sydney, shortly before the 2019 Australian federal election. Coordinates represent Northbridge because the private home address is not supplied by the source.