75 moments

  1. Born in Braunau am Inn

    · Braunau am Inn, Upper Austria, Austria

    Born in Braunau am Inn
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler was born in the Austrian border town of Braunau am Inn.

  2. Settles near Linz in childhood

    · Linz outskirts, Upper Austria, Austria

    Settles near Linz in childhood
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    During Hitler’s childhood, his family settled in a village on the outskirts of Linz; he subsequently attended school in Linz. The source identifies only a village on the outskirts of Linz, not a specific address; coordinates therefore use Linz as a representative point.

  3. Moves to Vienna

    · Vienna, Austria

    Moves to Vienna
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    After his mother’s death, Hitler moved to Vienna and remained there until May 1913.

  4. Deployed to Somme near Bapaume

    · Bapaume area, Pas-de-Calais, France

    Deployed to Somme near Bapaume
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler was deployed with his Bavarian unit to the Somme sector; a shell later wounded him near Bapaume. The source places his unit in the Somme battle area and subsequently specifies a dugout near Bapaume; coordinates use Bapaume.

  5. Sent to Pasewalk military hospital

    · Pasewalk, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

    After a mustard-gas injury near Ypres, Hitler was sent to the military hospital at Pasewalk. Ellipsis marks omitted words from the same sentence; date precision is month-level.

  6. Returns to Munich after hospitalization

    · Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler returned to Munich in late November 1918 after hospitalization at Pasewalk.

  7. Gives first DAP public speech

    · Hofbräukeller, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Gives first DAP public speech
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler delivered his first public speech for the German Workers’ Party at Munich’s Hofbräukeller.

  8. Presents the NSDAP 25-point program

    · Hofbräuhaus am Platzl, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    At Munich’s Hofbräuhaus, Hitler presented the party program to a mass meeting.

  9. Launches Beer Hall Putsch

    · Bürgerbräukeller site, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler entered Munich’s Bürgerbräukeller and initiated the attempted coup. Coordinates are approximate for the former Bürgerbräukeller site on Rosenheimer Straße.

  10. Continues Beer Hall Putsch in Munich

    · Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    On the second day of the Beer Hall Putsch, Hitler continued the attempted seizure of power in Munich. The source establishes Munich-level presence on the date but does not localize Hitler to the photographed Marienplatz.

  11. Released from Landsberg prison

    · Landsberg Prison, Landsberg am Lech, Bavaria, Germany

    Released from Landsberg prison
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler was released early from confinement at Landsberg after his conviction for the putsch.

  12. Refounds party at Bürgerbräukeller

    · Bürgerbräukeller site, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    At his first party speech after release, Hitler declared the reformation of the NSDAP in Munich.

  13. Speaks in Weimar

    · Weimar, Thuringia, Germany

    Hitler traveled to Weimar and spoke at the Schießhaus. Coordinates use central Weimar.

  14. Addresses Nuremberg party rally

    · Luitpoldhain, Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Addresses Nuremberg party rally
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler spoke at the Luitpoldhain during the third NSDAP party rally in Nuremberg.

  15. Speaks at Nuremberg party rally

    · Luitpoldhain, Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Speaks at Nuremberg party rally
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler addressed the fourth NSDAP party rally at Nuremberg’s Luitpoldhain.

  16. Speaks to students in Berlin

    · Fehrbelliner Platz, Berlin, Germany

    Hitler spoke to National Socialist students at the tennis hall at Fehrbelliner Platz in Berlin.

  17. Appears at Reich Chancellery after appointment

    · Reich Chancellery site, Berlin, Germany

    Appears at Reich Chancellery after appointment
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    After being appointed chancellor, Hitler appeared at the Reich Chancellery in Berlin as torchlight processions passed. Coordinates approximate the former Reich Chancellery complex.

  18. Attends Day of Potsdam

    · Garrison Church site, Potsdam, Brandenburg, Germany

    Attends Day of Potsdam
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler joined President Paul von Hindenburg at the ceremonial opening associated with the new Reichstag in Potsdam. Coordinates use the Garrison Church site associated with the ceremony.

  19. Speaks for the Enabling Act

    · Kroll Opera House site, Berlin, Germany

    Speaks for the Enabling Act
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler appeared before the Reichstag meeting at the Kroll Opera House in Berlin to press for the Enabling Act. Coordinates approximate the former Kroll Opera House site.

  20. At Haus Wachenfeld

    · Haus Wachenfeld/Berghof site, Obersalzberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler was at Haus Wachenfeld on the Obersalzberg, the mountain residence later transformed into the Berghof.

  21. Visits Völkerschlachtdenkmal

    · Monument to the Battle of the Nations, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany

    Hitler appeared in Leipzig at the Monument to the Battle of the Nations.

  22. Visits Neuschwanstein

    · Neuschwanstein Castle, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler attended a Richard Wagner commemoration at Neuschwanstein Castle.

  23. At Tannenberg Memorial

    · Tannenberg Memorial site, Olsztynek, Poland

    Hitler appeared at the Tannenberg Memorial in East Prussia for commemorative ceremonies. Coordinates are representative for the former memorial site near Olsztynek.

  24. At Nuremberg Zeppelinfeld

    · Zeppelinfeld, Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany

    At Nuremberg Zeppelinfeld
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler appeared at the Zeppelinfeld during the 1933 Nuremberg party rally.

  25. First visit to Venice as chancellor

    · Venice, Veneto, Italy

    First visit to Venice as chancellor
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler traveled to Venice for his first meeting in Italy with Benito Mussolini. Coordinates use central Venice.

  26. Arrives at Bad Wiessee during Röhm purge

    · Bad Wiessee, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler’s convoy arrived at the Hanselbauer hotel in Bad Wiessee during the purge of SA leadership. Coordinates use Bad Wiessee; the exact former hotel footprint was not used.

  27. Attends Bayreuth Festival

    · Bayreuth Festival Theatre, Bayreuth, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler appeared at the Bayreuth Festival, one of his recurring cultural and political destinations.

  28. At Bückeberg harvest festival

    · Bückeberg, Lower Saxony, Germany

    Hitler attended the Reich Harvest Thanksgiving Festival at Bückeberg and also passed through Goslar that day. Coordinates are representative for the former festival grounds on Bückeberg.

  29. Promulgates Nuremberg Laws in Nuremberg

    · Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Promulgates Nuremberg Laws in Nuremberg
    Wikimedia Commons · This image is in the public domain according to German copyright law because it is part of a statute, ordinance, official decree or judgment (official work) issued by a German authority or court (§ 5 Abs.1 UrhG). · file

    At a special Reichstag session during the party rally, Hitler spoke in Nuremberg as the regime promulgated the Nuremberg Laws. The source identifies Nuremberg but does not specify the session venue in this row; coordinates use central Nuremberg.

  30. Opens Berlin Olympic Games

    · Olympiastadion Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Opens Berlin Olympic Games
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler spoke at the opening of the 1936 Summer Olympic Games in Berlin. The speech-list row identifies Berlin and Olympic Stadium.

  31. Visits Ordensburg Vogelsang

    · Ordensburg Vogelsang, Schleiden, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Hitler visited the Nazi training complex at Vogelsang in the Eifel.

  32. Visits Regensburg

    · Old Town Hall, Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler appeared at Regensburg’s city hall during a visit to the city.

  33. Opens House of German Art exhibition

    · Haus der Kunst, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler appeared at Munich’s House of German Art for the opening of the Great German Art Exhibition.

  34. Observes maneuvers near Neustrelitz

    · Neustrelitz, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany

    Hitler was at military maneuvers around Neustrelitz. Coordinates use central Neustrelitz; the exact maneuver position is not specified.

  35. Receives Mussolini in Munich

    · Munich Hauptbahnhof, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler met Benito Mussolini at Munich’s main railway station at the start of the Italian dictator’s state visit.

  36. Tours Essen with Mussolini

    · Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

    Hitler and Mussolini visited Essen during the Italian leader’s state visit. Coordinates use central Essen.

  37. Receives Duke and Duchess of Windsor

    · Berghof, Obersalzberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Receives Duke and Duchess of Windsor
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler received the Duke and Duchess of Windsor at the Berghof.

  38. Meets Lord Halifax at Berghof

    · Berghof, Obersalzberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler met British politician Lord Halifax at the Berghof.

  39. Visits Messerschmitt factory

    · Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler visited the Messerschmitt aircraft works in Augsburg. Coordinates use central Augsburg because the exact factory point is not specified in the source excerpt.

  40. Meets Schuschnigg at Obersalzberg

    · Berghof, Obersalzberg, Bavaria, Germany

    Meets Schuschnigg at Obersalzberg
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler met Austrian Chancellor Kurt von Schuschnigg at his Obersalzberg residence during pressure on Austria.

  41. Crosses into Austria at Braunau

    · Braunau am Inn, Upper Austria, Austria

    During the Anschluss, Hitler entered Austria at his birthplace, Braunau am Inn.

  42. Speaks on Vienna Heldenplatz

    · Heldenplatz, Vienna, Austria

    Speaks on Vienna Heldenplatz
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler announced the annexation of Austria before a mass crowd on Vienna’s Heldenplatz.

  43. Arrives in Rome

    · Roma Ostiense railway station, Rome, Italy

    Hitler arrived at Rome’s Ostiense station for his state visit to Italy.

  44. Attends Munich Conference

    · Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Attends Munich Conference
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler attended the Munich conference with Chamberlain, Daladier, and Mussolini that produced the Munich Agreement. Coordinates use central Munich because the cited passage does not name the specific conference building.

  45. Attends launch of Bismarck

    · Blohm & Voss shipyard, Hamburg, Germany

    Hitler attended the launch of the battleship Bismarck at the Blohm & Voss shipyard in Hamburg.

  46. Enters Prague Castle

    · Prague Castle, Prague, Czechia

    Enters Prague Castle
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    After German forces occupied the Czech lands, Hitler entered Prague and appeared at Prague Castle.

  47. Arrives in Klaipėda

    · Klaipėda, Lithuania

    Arrives in Klaipėda
    Wikimedia Commons · This work is considered public domain in the United States because its copyright was owned or administered by the Alien Property Custodian and the copyright in the source country is or was owned by a government or instrumentality thereof. The above provision is contained in 17 U.S.C. § 104A(a)(2). · file

    Hitler traveled by warship to Memel/Klaipėda after Germany compelled Lithuania to cede the territory. Coordinates use central Klaipėda/Memel rather than a specific berth.

  48. Attends Tirpitz launch in Wilhelmshaven

    · Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony, Germany

    Hitler attended the launch of the battleship Tirpitz in Wilhelmshaven.

  49. Visits front near Ubieszyn

    · Ubieszyn, Podkarpackie, Poland

    During the invasion of Poland, Hitler visited German troops near Ubieszyn at a Vistula crossing. Coordinates are settlement-level and approximate for Ubieszyn.

  50. Enters Gdańsk

    · Gdańsk, Poland

    Enters Gdańsk
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Hitler entered Danzig/Gdańsk after its occupation and annexation by Nazi Germany.

  51. Inspects Westerplatte

    · Westerplatte, Gdańsk, Poland

    Inspects Westerplatte
    Wikimedia Commons · This photograph is in the public domain because according to the Art. 3 of copyright law of March 29, 1926 of the Republic of Poland and Art. 2 of copyright law of July 10, 1952 of the People's Republic of Poland, all photographs by Polish photographers (or published for the first time in Poland or simultaneously in Poland and abroad) published without a clear copyright notice before the law was changed on May 23, 1994 are assumed to be in the public domain in Poland. · file

    Hitler visited Westerplatte after the Polish garrison’s surrender.

  52. Inspects siege front near Warsaw

    · Warsaw area, Poland

    Hitler visited Army Group North near Warsaw and observed the siege. The source says “near Warsaw”; coordinates use Warsaw as a representative point.

  53. Attends victory parade in Warsaw

    · Warsaw, Poland

    Attends victory parade in Warsaw
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler traveled into occupied Warsaw for a German military victory parade.

  54. Leaves Bürgerbräukeller before Elser bomb

    · Bürgerbräukeller site, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler spoke at the annual putsch commemoration in Munich and left minutes before Georg Elser’s bomb exploded. Coordinates approximate the former Bürgerbräukeller site.

  55. At Compiègne armistice ceremony

    · Glade of the Armistice, Compiègne, France

    At Compiègne armistice ceremony
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler entered the railway carriage at Compiègne where France was presented with armistice terms.

  56. Tours Paris

    · Trocadéro, Paris, France

    Tours Paris
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler made his only wartime visit to Paris, including the Trocadéro opposite the Eiffel Tower.

  57. Visits old regiment area near Fromelles

    · Fromelles, Hauts-de-France, France

    Hitler returned to the First World War area around Fromelles and Fournes-en-Weppes. Coordinates use Fromelles; the exact bunker point is not specified in the source excerpt.

  58. Visits Strasbourg Cathedral

    · Strasbourg Cathedral, Strasbourg, France

    Hitler toured Strasbourg after the French defeat and visited the cathedral.

  59. Meets Franco at Hendaye

    · Hendaye railway station, Hendaye, France

    Hitler met Spanish dictator Francisco Franco at Hendaye railway station on the French-Spanish border.

  60. Meets Pétain at Montoire

    · Montoire-sur-le-Loir railway station, France

    Meets Pétain at Montoire
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler met Marshal Philippe Pétain at Montoire-sur-le-Loir.

  61. Meets Mussolini in Florence

    · Palazzo Vecchio, Florence, Italy

    Hitler met Mussolini in Florence after Italy’s invasion of Greece.

  62. Visits Vienna

    · Belvedere Palace, Vienna, Austria

    Hitler appeared in Vienna, including at the Belvedere and Hotel Imperial.

  63. Inspects Channel coast at Cap Gris-Nez

    · Cap Gris-Nez, Hauts-de-France, France

    Hitler inspected German positions on the Channel coast at Cap Gris-Nez.

  64. Visits Maribor

    · Maribor, Slovenia

    Visits Maribor
    Wikimedia Commons · This work published in Serbia is in the public domain because its copyright expired pursuant to the Yugoslav Copyright Act of 1978 which provided for copyright term of the life of the author plus 50 years, respectively 25 years for photograph or a work of applied art. · file

    Hitler visited Maribor in occupied Yugoslavia and was photographed at the old bridge.

  65. Inspects Bismarck at Gdańsk

    · Gdańsk, Poland

    Hitler inspected the battleship Bismarck at Gdańsk before its Atlantic sortie. Coordinates use central Gdańsk rather than a specific berth.

  66. Visits Malnava command post

    · Malnava, Latvia

    Hitler flew to the Eastern Front and visited a German command post at Malnava in Latvia. Coordinates are representative for Malnava.

  67. Visits Barysaw airfield

    · Barysaw, Belarus

    Hitler visited the Eastern Front at Barysaw/Borisov in Belarus. Coordinates use Barysaw because the historical airfield point is not established here.

  68. Inspects troops near Uman

    · Uman area, Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine

    Inspects troops near Uman
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler inspected German troops near Uman during the campaign in Ukraine. The source says “near Uman”; coordinates use Uman.

  69. Speaks in Munich Löwenbräukeller

    · Löwenbräukeller, Munich, Bavaria, Germany

    Hitler returned to Munich for the annual commemoration of the 1923 putsch.

  70. Addresses Reichstag after declaring war on US

    · Kroll Opera House site, Berlin, Germany

    Addresses Reichstag after declaring war on US
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler appeared before the Reichstag at the Kroll Opera House in Berlin on the day Germany declared war on the United States. Coordinates approximate the former Kroll Opera House site.

  71. Arrives at Führer Headquarters Werwolf

    · Führer Headquarters Werwolf site, Strizhavka, Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine

    Hitler arrived at the Werwolf headquarters complex near Vinnytsia, beginning his longest stay there. Coordinates are representative for the Werwolf headquarters site near Strizhavka.

  72. Visits Zaporizhzhia Army Group South headquarters

    · Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine

    Visits Zaporizhzhia Army Group South headquarters
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler flew to Army Group South headquarters at Zaporizhzhia and was met on the local airfield by Erich von Manstein. The archival image metadata identifies the local airfield, but coordinates use central Zaporizhzhia.

  73. Survives July 20 bomb at Wolf’s Lair

    · Wolf’s Lair, Gierłoż, Warmian-Masurian, Poland

    Survives July 20 bomb at Wolf’s Lair
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany · file

    Hitler was in his briefing room at the Wolf’s Lair when Claus von Stauffenberg’s bomb exploded.

  74. Last filmed public appearance in Chancellery garden

    · New Reich Chancellery garden, Berlin, Germany

    Last filmed public appearance in Chancellery garden
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported · file

    Hitler appeared in the garden of the New Reich Chancellery to decorate Hitler Youth members, one of his final public appearances. Coordinates approximate the former Reich Chancellery garden.

  75. Dies in Führerbunker

    · Führerbunker, Berlin, Germany

    Dies in Führerbunker
    Wikimedia Commons · This file is a work of a U.S. military or Department of Defense employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the file is in the public domain in the United States. · file

    Hitler died by suicide with Eva Braun in the Führerbunker as Soviet forces closed on central Berlin. Coordinates approximate the bunker site beneath the former New Reich Chancellery garden.