Paris in the Age of Exploration

The atlas holds 14 people and 35 moments here, from 1429 to 1648. The most recorded lives are René Descartes, Blaise Pascal and Thomas Hobbes.

Notable people

  1. René Descartes

    from 1616 to 1648

    7 moments here

    French philosopher, mathematician, and natural philosopher whose methodic doubt, mind-body distinction, analytic techniques, and mechanical account…

  2. Blaise Pascal

    from 1631 to 1648

    5 moments here

    French mathematician, physicist, inventor, philosopher, and Catholic writer. Pascal spent his life principally between Clermont-Ferrand, Paris,…

  3. Thomas Hobbes

    from 1629 to 1647

    3 moments here

    English philosopher and political theorist, best known for Leviathan (1651). Hobbes’s documented movements include study at Oxford, European travel…

  4. Giordano Bruno

    from 1581 to 1586

    3 moments here

    Italian Renaissance philosopher, Dominican friar, writer, and cosmological theorist. Born at Nola, Bruno studied and lived in Italy, Switzerland,…

  5. Jean de La Fontaine

    from 1635 to 1641

    3 moments here

    French fabulist, poet, dramatist, and author whose Fables became foundational works of French literature.…

  6. John Calvin

    from 1531 to 1536

    3 moments here

    French Protestant reformer, pastor, and author. Born in Noyon, he studied law in Bourges and spent formative periods in Paris and Basel before moving…

  7. Molière

    from 1622 to 1644

    2 moments here

    Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, known as Molière, was a French playwright, actor, and theatrical manager.…

  8. John Milton

    from 1638 to 1639

    2 moments here

    English poet, polemicist, and civil servant. This chronology follows documented residences, education, continental travel, marriages, public service,…

  9. François Rabelais

    from 1528 to 1553

    2 moments here

    French Renaissance writer, physician, humanist, and Catholic priest. His birth date is disputed, with scholarship placing it between 1483 and 1494;…

  10. Joan of Arc

    in 1429

    1 moment here

    French visionary and military figure of the Hundred Years' War. Born at Domrémy, Joan sought the support of Charles VII, helped relieve Orléans,…

  11. Francis Bacon

    in 1576

    1 moment here

    English philosopher, lawyer, statesman, Attorney General, and Lord Chancellor under James I.…

  12. Louis XIV

    in 1638

    1 moment here

    Louis XIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 1638–1715), king of France from 1643, was the Bourbon monarch known as the Sun King.…

  13. Peter Paul Rubens

    in 1622

    1 moment here

    Flemish Baroque painter, designer, humanist, collector, and diplomat. Rubens was born at Siegen, spent formative years in Cologne and Antwerp, worked…

  14. Desiderius Erasmus

    in 1495

    1 moment here

    Dutch Renaissance humanist, Catholic priest, theologian, editor, and author. Erasmus was born in the Burgundian Netherlands, educated in the Low…

Moments

  1. 1429 Attacks Paris from La Chapelle Joan of Arc
  2. 1495 Theological study in Paris Desiderius Erasmus
  3. 1528 Stay in Paris François Rabelais
  4. 1531 Return to Paris after his father's death John Calvin
  5. 1533 Return to Paris amid reform controversy John Calvin
  6. 1536 Paris visit with Antoine Calvin John Calvin
  7. 1553 Death in Paris François Rabelais
  8. 1576 Diplomatic journey to Paris Francis Bacon
  9. 1581 Thirty lectures in Paris Giordano Bruno
  10. 1585 Return to Paris with Castelnau Giordano Bruno
  11. 1586 Disputation at the Collège de Cambrai Giordano Bruno
  12. 1616 Moves to Paris after university René Descartes
  13. 1622 Baptism at Saint-Eustache Molière
  14. 1622 Medici-cycle negotiations in Paris Peter Paul Rubens
  15. 1622 Visits Paris during property settlement René Descartes
  16. 1625 Settles again in Paris René Descartes
  17. 1628 Meets Bérulle after returning to Paris René Descartes
  18. 1629 Tutor in Paris Thomas Hobbes
  19. 1631 Family relocation to Paris Blaise Pascal
  20. 1635 Studies at a Paris collège Jean de La Fontaine
  21. 1638 Visit to Paris John Milton
  22. 1638 Birth at Saint-Germain-en-Laye Louis XIV
  23. 1639 Return through Paris John Milton
  24. 1639 Presentation at a Mersenne meeting Blaise Pascal
  25. 1640 Exile in Paris Thomas Hobbes
  26. 1641 Entered the Oratory Jean de La Fontaine
  27. 1641 Transferred to Saint-Magloire for theology Jean de La Fontaine
  28. 1644 Opening of the Jeu de Paume des Métayers Molière
  29. 1644 Visits Paris during a French journey René Descartes
  30. 1647 Mathematical instructor to the Prince of Wales Thomas Hobbes
  31. 1647 Return to Paris and meeting with Descartes Blaise Pascal
  32. 1647 Meets Pascal in Paris René Descartes
  33. 1648 Barometer experiment at Saint-Jacques-de-la-Boucherie Blaise Pascal
  34. 1648 Return to Paris during the Fronde Blaise Pascal
  35. 1648 Arrives in Fronde-era Paris René Descartes

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