73 moments

  1. Birth near Sirte

    · Qasr Abu Hadi, Sirte District, Libya

    Gaddafi was born in the rural Qasr Abu Hadi area outside Sirte, in what was then Italian Libya. The exact birth date is unknown; sources variously place it in 1942, spring 1943, or earlier.

  2. Relocation to Misrata

    · Misrata, Libya

    After being expelled from Sabha, Gaddafi relocated to Misrata and attended its secondary school. The source dates the expulsion to October 1961 but does not give a more precise relocation date.

  3. Student protest in Sabha

    · Sabha, Libya

    While a secondary-school student, Gaddafi led a demonstration against Syria's secession from the United Arab Republic.

  4. Royal Military Academy training

    · Royal Military Academy, Benghazi, Libya

    Gaddafi began officer training at the Royal Military Academy in Benghazi, where he built the network that became the Free Officers Movement. Coordinates represent central Benghazi because the academy's historic site is not precisely established by the source.

  5. University study in Benghazi

    · University of Libya, Benghazi, Libya

    Before joining the armed forces, Gaddafi briefly studied history at the University of Libya in Benghazi. The source places this study before his 1963 entry to the Royal Military Academy.

  6. Graduation in Benghazi

    · Royal Military Academy, Benghazi, Libya

    Gaddafi completed the military-academy course and became a communications officer in the army signal corps. Coordinates represent central Benghazi.

  7. Signals course at Bovington Camp

    · Bovington Camp, Dorset, England, United Kingdom

    During his British assignment, Gaddafi attended an Army Air Corps signal-instructors course at Bovington Camp. The source identifies 1966 and the nine-month UK assignment but does not give a separate course date.

  8. Signals course at Hythe

    · Hythe, Kent, England, United Kingdom

    Gaddafi attended an infantry signal-instructors course at Hythe during his United Kingdom military-training assignment. The source identifies 1966 and the nine-month UK assignment but does not give a separate course date.

  9. Training at Wilton Park

    · Wilton Park, Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom

    Gaddafi was assigned to the United Kingdom for further military training, including an English-language course at Wilton Park. The nine-month assignment began in April 1966; the source does not date the Wilton Park portion more precisely.

  10. Coup command at Berka Barracks

    · Berka Barracks, Benghazi, Libya

    During the coup that overthrew the monarchy, Gaddafi personally took control of Berka barracks in Benghazi. Coordinates are an approximate location for the historic Berka barracks area.

  11. Working visit to Cairo

    · Cairo, Egypt

    Gaddafi made a working visit to Cairo and met Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser. Coordinates represent Cairo.

  12. Visit to Damascus

    · Damascus, Syria

    Gaddafi visited Damascus amid Libya's early efforts at Arab political alignment. The itinerary table establishes the visit but supplies no activity detail.

  13. Meeting with Sadat in Cairo

    · Cairo, Egypt

    Gaddafi visited Cairo for meetings with Egyptian president Anwar Sadat during efforts toward Libyan-Egyptian union. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  14. Non-Aligned summit in Algiers

    · Algiers, Algeria

    Gaddafi attended the fourth Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in Algiers. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  15. Working visit to Belgrade

    · Belgrade, Yugoslavia

    Gaddafi visited Yugoslavia, meeting Josip Broz Tito and discussing military aid and the Arab-Israeli conflict. Belgrade is used as the first listed and principal stop; the itinerary also lists Valjevo and Sarajevo.

  16. Working visit to Paris

    · Paris, France

    Gaddafi made a working visit to Paris and met President Georges Pompidou and Prime Minister Pierre Messmer. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  17. Islamic Summit in Lahore

    · Lahore, Pakistan

    Gaddafi attended the second Islamic Summit of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation in Lahore. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  18. Visit to Valletta

    · Valletta, Malta

    Gaddafi visited Malta and opened the Libyan Arab Cultural Institute in Valletta. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  19. Non-Aligned summit in Colombo

    · Colombo, Sri Lanka

    Gaddafi attended the fifth Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in Colombo. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  20. Talks in Moscow

    · Moscow, Soviet Union

    Gaddafi visited Moscow for talks with Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev and senior Soviet officials. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  21. Working visit to Brijuni

    · Brijuni, Yugoslavia

    Gaddafi visited the Brijuni islands and met Yugoslav president Josip Broz Tito. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  22. Working visit to Warsaw

    · Warsaw, Poland

    Gaddafi visited Warsaw and met Polish leaders Edward Gierek and Henryk Jabłoński.

  23. Arab League summit in Baghdad

    · Baghdad, Iraq

    Gaddafi attended an Arab League emergency summit in Baghdad. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  24. Meeting in Moscow

    · Moscow, Soviet Union

    Gaddafi visited Moscow and met Soviet general secretary Leonid Brezhnev. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  25. Working visit to Vienna

    · Vienna, Austria

    Gaddafi made a working visit to Vienna. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  26. Treaty visit to Pyongyang

    · Pyongyang, North Korea

    Gaddafi visited Pyongyang, met Kim Il-sung, and signed a ten-year friendship treaty. The source gives month-level precision only.

  27. Visit to Beijing and the Great Wall

    · Beijing, China

    Gaddafi visited China, met Deng Xiaoping, and visited the Great Wall of China. The source gives only October 1982 and names Beijing in the trip row; the Great Wall visit was at an unspecified section of the wall.

  28. Visit to Sofia

    · Sofia, Bulgaria

    Gaddafi visited Bulgaria during a trip in which a Bulgarian-Libyan friendship and cooperation treaty was signed. The itinerary supplies Bulgaria but not a city; Sofia is used as the defensible representative point for the state visit.

  29. Oujda Treaty meeting

    · Oujda, Morocco

    Gaddafi met King Hassan II in Oujda and signed the Oujda Treaty.

  30. Tripartite talks at Elounda

    · Elounda, Crete, Greece

    Gaddafi met French president François Mitterrand and Greek prime minister Andreas Papandreou to discuss military withdrawal from Chad.

  31. Meeting with Gorbachev in Moscow

    · Moscow, Soviet Union

    Gaddafi made a working visit to Moscow and met Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev.

  32. Non-Aligned summit in Harare

    · Harare, Zimbabwe

    Gaddafi attended the eighth Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in Harare. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  33. Arab League summit in Algiers

    · Algiers, Algeria

    Gaddafi attended an Arab League emergency summit in Algiers. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  34. Arab Maghreb Union treaty

    · Marrakech, Morocco

    Gaddafi was in Marrakech for the signing of the founding treaty of the Arab Maghreb Union.

  35. Restoration talks at Mersa Matruh

    · Mersa Matruh, Egypt

    Gaddafi held talks with Hosni Mubarak and agreed to restore Egypt-Libya relations.

  36. Meeting in Sanaa

    · Sanaa, Yemen

    Gaddafi met Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh in Sanaa.

  37. Arab League summit in Baghdad

    · Baghdad, Iraq

    Gaddafi attended the Arab League summit held in Baghdad. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  38. Meeting with Mubarak in Cairo

    · Cairo, Egypt

    Gaddafi made a working visit to Cairo and met Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak.

  39. Visit to Abuja

    · Abuja, Nigeria

    Gaddafi visited Nigeria, met head of state Sani Abacha, and participated in Islamic New Year observances. Abuja is the first listed stop; the itinerary also records Kano.

  40. Meeting in N'Djamena

    · N'Djamena, Chad

    Gaddafi visited Chad and met president Idriss Déby in N'Djamena. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  41. Visit to Robben Island

    · Robben Island, Western Cape, South Africa

    During his South African journey, Gaddafi visited Robben Island. The source gives a June 13–15 itinerary range but not a separate date for the island visit.

  42. Visit to Cape Town

    · Cape Town, South Africa

    Gaddafi's South African tour included Cape Town, where he met Nelson Mandela and attended Thabo Mbeki's inauguration. Cape Town is one of several documented stops in a three-day South African itinerary.

  43. Organization of African Unity summit

    · Algiers, Algeria

    Gaddafi attended the Organization of African Unity summit in Algiers, promoting continental political and economic integration. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  44. Meeting in Riyadh

    · Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    Gaddafi visited Riyadh and met Crown Prince Abdullah and King Fahd of Saudi Arabia. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  45. Arab League summit in Amman

    · Amman, Jordan

    Gaddafi attended the Arab League summit in Amman. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  46. Final OAU summit in Lusaka

    · Lusaka, Zambia

    Gaddafi attended the final summit of the Organization of African Unity in Lusaka. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  47. Founding African Union summit

    · Durban, South Africa

    Gaddafi attended the founding summit of the African Union in Durban. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  48. African Union summit in Maputo

    · Maputo, Mozambique

    Gaddafi attended the African Union summit in Maputo. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  49. Visit to Jakarta

    · Jakarta, Indonesia

    Gaddafi visited Jakarta during a February 2004 Southeast Asian tour. The itinerary table establishes the visit but provides no activity detail.

  50. State visit to Manila

    · Manila, Philippines

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Manila and met Philippine president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  51. State visit to Hanoi

    · Hanoi, Vietnam

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Hanoi and met Vietnam's senior party, state, and government leaders. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  52. State visit to Bangkok

    · Bangkok, Thailand

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Bangkok and met King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  53. European Union headquarters visit

    · European Commission headquarters, Brussels, Belgium

    Gaddafi visited Brussels, meeting European Commission president Romano Prodi and Belgian prime minister Guy Verhofstadt. Coordinates represent the European Commission headquarters area.

  54. Arab League summit in Algiers

    · Algiers, Algeria

    Gaddafi attended the Arab League summit in Algiers. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  55. Mawlid observance in Timbuktu

    · Timbuktu, Mali

    Gaddafi was in Timbuktu for celebrations of Mawlid. The source provides month-level precision only.

  56. African Union summit in Banjul

    · Banjul, The Gambia

    Gaddafi attended the seventh African Union summit in Banjul and mediated talks between Sudanese and Chadian presidents. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  57. African Union summit in Accra

    · Accra, Ghana

    Gaddafi attended the ninth African Union summit in Accra. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  58. EU-Africa summit in Lisbon

    · Lisbon, Portugal

    Gaddafi attended the second European Union-African Union Summit in Lisbon. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  59. State visit to Paris

    · Paris, France

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Paris and met French president Nicolas Sarkozy. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  60. State visit to Moscow

    · Moscow, Russia

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Moscow and met Russian president Dmitry Medvedev and prime minister Vladimir Putin. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  61. African Union chairmanship summit

    · Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    African Union chairmanship summit
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Gaddafi attended the African Union summit in Addis Ababa, where he was elected Chairperson of the African Union. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  62. State visit to Rome

    · Rome, Italy

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Rome and met Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  63. United Nations address in New York

    · United Nations Headquarters, New York City, New York, United States

    Gaddafi made his only official visit to the United States and addressed the sixty-fourth session of the United Nations General Assembly. The trip list records his United States visit as September 22–24, 2009.

  64. Africa-South America Summit

    · Isla Margarita, Nueva Esparta, Venezuela

    Gaddafi attended the second Africa-South America Summit on Isla Margarita and met Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  65. State visit to Tokyo

    · Tokyo, Japan

    Gaddafi made a state visit to Tokyo, met Emperor Akihito and Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama, and lectured at Meiji University. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  66. African Union summit in Addis Ababa

    · Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    Gaddafi attended the fourteenth African Union summit in Addis Ababa during his final year as AU chairperson. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  67. African Union summit in Kampala

    · Kampala, Uganda

    Gaddafi attended the fifteenth African Union summit in Kampala. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  68. Final Rome visit

    · Rome, Italy

    Gaddafi returned to Rome and met Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi. Date is recorded as a visit range.

  69. Meeting in Khartoum

    · Khartoum, Sudan

    Gaddafi visited Khartoum and met Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir.

  70. Chadian independence anniversary

    · N'Djamena, Chad

    Gaddafi attended celebrations marking Chad's fiftieth independence anniversary in N'Djamena, his last documented foreign trip before the Libyan uprising.

  71. Retreat to Sirte

    · Sirte, Libya

    After Tripoli fell to anti-Gaddafi forces, Gaddafi retreated to his hometown of Sirte and met senior members of his inner circle. The source places the retreat after the fall of Tripoli in August 2011 but does not provide a precise day.

  72. Capture and death near Sirte

    · District 2, Sirte, Libya

    Gaddafi left Sirte in a convoy, was captured after the convoy was attacked, and died later that day. Coordinates represent Sirte's District 2 area; the precise capture location near the city is not established by this source.

  73. Death confirmed in Misrata

    · Misrata, Libya

    After capture near Sirte, Gaddafi's body was taken by ambulance to Misrata, where he was found dead on arrival. The source directly establishes his body was in Misrata after death; it does not identify a more precise receiving facility.

Related