38 moments

  1. Birth at 6 Harvey Road

    · 6 Harvey Road, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes was born at his parents' home in Cambridge.

  2. Perse School kindergarten

    · Perse School, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes attended the Perse School kindergarten during his early education. The source gives only the year; coordinates represent the Cambridge school location.

  3. St Faith's preparatory school

    · St Faith's School, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes became a day pupil at St Faith's preparatory school in Cambridge. The source gives only the year.

  4. Begins at Eton College

    · Eton College, Eton, England, United Kingdom

    After winning a King's Scholarship, Keynes began his education at Eton.

  5. King's College undergraduate

    · King's College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes left Eton for King's College, Cambridge, where he read mathematics. The source supports year-level precision only.

  6. Mountain holiday in Switzerland

    · Swiss Alps, Switzerland

    Keynes spent part of the summer on a mountain-climbing holiday in Switzerland. The source does not identify a particular mountain or settlement; coordinates are a representative point for Switzerland.

  7. Civil Service examinations

    · London, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes sat the Civil Service entrance examinations in London before joining government service. The source supplies an August 3–25 interval; month precision is retained.

  8. India Office clerkship

    · India Office, Whitehall, London, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes began his Civil Service career as a clerk at the India Office in London. Coordinates mark the historic India Office site in Whitehall.

  9. Probability research at Cambridge

    · Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    While seeking a King's College fellowship, Keynes spent two weeks in Cambridge working on his probability dissertation.

  10. Returns to Cambridge after India Office

    · Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes resigned from the India Office and returned to Cambridge to work on probability theory.

  11. Lectures on money, credit and prices

    · University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes began lecturing at Cambridge University, beginning his formal academic career in economics.

  12. Liberal campaign visit

    · Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes travelled to Birmingham to support Liberal candidate Edward Hilton Young in the general-election campaign. The source gives month-level precision only.

  13. Tour of Ireland with Liberal politicians

    · Ireland

    Keynes travelled around Ireland with Liberal politicians during an early period of political activity. The source identifies Ireland but not individual stops; coordinates are a representative national point.

  14. Called to London at outbreak of war

    · London, England, United Kingdom

    At the government's request, Keynes travelled to London just before First World War hostilities began. The source gives only a relative date within August 1914.

  15. Treasury appointment

    · HM Treasury, London, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes entered an official Treasury position, taking responsibility for wartime inter-Allied finance. Coordinates mark the Treasury's Whitehall headquarters.

  16. Paris Peace Conference

    · Paris, France

    As the Treasury's financial representative, Keynes attended the peace conference and developed his opposition to the reparations settlement. The cited biography identifies Versailles; the wider Paris Peace Conference negotiations were principally held in Paris. Year-level precision is retained.

  17. Algerian holiday

    · Algeria

    During an Easter vacation in North Africa, Keynes worked again on his probability dissertation. The source gives only an Easter 1921 trip and no locality; coordinates are a representative national point.

  18. Tunisian holiday

    · Tunisia

    Keynes was also in Tunisia during the Easter 1921 North African vacation in which he revised his probability work. The source gives only an Easter 1921 trip and no locality; coordinates are a representative national point.

  19. First Bursar of King's College

    · King's College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes became First Bursar, taking charge of King's College's finances alongside his academic work. The source supports year-level precision only.

  20. Honeymoon journey to Russia

    · Russia

    Following his marriage to Lydia Lopokova, Keynes travelled with her to Russia to meet her family. The source does not name a Russian destination; coordinates are a representative national point.

  21. Harris Foundation lectures

    · University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

    At the University of Chicago's invitation, Keynes visited the United States to lecture and study American economic conditions. The visit is dated May/June 1931 in the source; month precision begins with May.

  22. Dublin lecture

    · Dublin, Ireland

    Keynes delivered a lecture in Dublin that anticipated central themes later developed in The General Theory.

  23. Second American visit and Roosevelt meeting

    · United States

    Keynes visited the United States, studied its economy and investments, and met President Franklin D. Roosevelt. The source does not identify all destinations; coordinates are a representative national point.

  24. Travel in Russia

    · Russia

    Alongside his continuing Cambridge and public work, Keynes travelled in Russia during 1936. The source supplies neither a date within 1936 nor a specific Russian locality; coordinates are a representative national point.

  25. Convalescence at Ruthin Castle

    · Ruthin Castle, Ruthin, Wales, United Kingdom

    After a serious coronary illness, Keynes moved to Ruthin Castle for rest and curtailed his workload. The source dates the move only to summer 1937.

  26. Treasury wartime adviser

    · HM Treasury, London, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes returned to sustained government work in London as an unpaid economic adviser during the Second World War. Coordinates mark the Treasury's Whitehall headquarters.

  27. Lend-Lease visit to America

    · United States

    Keynes made the first of several wartime American visits to discuss Lend-Lease and Britain's financial position. The source does not identify a city; coordinates are a representative national point.

  28. Takes seat in House of Lords

    · Palace of Westminster, London, England, United Kingdom

    Created Baron Keynes of Tilton, Keynes formally took his place in the House of Lords on the Liberal benches.

  29. Wartime American negotiations

    · United States

    Despite poor health, Keynes travelled to the United States and met Treasury economist Harry Dexter White over the postwar settlement. The source does not identify a city; coordinates are a representative national point.

  30. Bretton Woods negotiations

    · Mount Washington Hotel, Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States

    Keynes sailed for Bretton Woods to negotiate the postwar international monetary settlement, work that led to the IMF and World Bank framework. The source gives June 1944 but not a conference arrival date.

  31. Washington Lend-Lease negotiations

    · Washington, District of Columbia, United States

    Keynes spent more than two months in Washington negotiating Lend-Lease arrangements and explaining Britain's financial position. The stay is dated September–November 1944; month precision begins with September.

  32. Anglo-American loan mission

    · United States

    Keynes returned to the United States for negotiations that secured a postwar loan for Britain. The source identifies a September–December visit without naming all destinations; coordinates are a representative national point.

  33. Loan speech in the House of Lords

    · Palace of Westminster, London, England, United Kingdom

    After returning from the United States, Keynes explained the negotiated loan agreement in the House of Lords. The source places this appearance in December 1945 but provides no day.

  34. Return to Cambridge

    · Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

    In the final months of his life, Keynes returned to Cambridge and dined with friends in his old Monday Evening Club. The source gives only February 1946.

  35. Heart attack at Covent Garden

    · Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London, England, United Kingdom

    Keynes suffered a slight heart attack while attending the ballet at Covent Garden.

  36. Inaugural IMF and World Bank meeting

    · Wilmington Island, near Savannah, Georgia, United States

    Inaugural IMF and World Bank meeting
    Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · file

    Keynes attended the inaugural meeting of the International Monetary Fund's Board of Governors near Savannah, his final American visit. The inaugural meetings were held at Wilmington Island near Savannah.

  37. Lunch at the Bank of England

    · Bank of England, London, England, United Kingdom

    Shortly before his death, Keynes lunched with Henry Clay at the Bank of England and reflected on Britain's economic recovery.

  38. Death at Tilton House

    · Tilton House, Firle, East Sussex, England, United Kingdom

    Death at Tilton House
    Wikimedia Commons · Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International · file

    Keynes died from a heart attack at Tilton, his farmhouse home near Firle in East Sussex. Coordinates are for Tilton House near Firle.